Atal Pension Yojana Tax Benefits

5paisa Research Team

Last Updated: 09 Feb, 2024 06:29 PM IST

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Atal Pension Yojana (APY), formerly known as Swavalamban Yojana is a visionary social security scheme launched by the Government of India, designed to provide a sustainable pension system for working professionals of unorganised sector such as street vendors, domestic workers, construction workers, and so on. The inception of Atal Pension Yojana occurred during the 2015-16 Budget session, paying homage to the esteemed former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee.

The Atal Pension Yojana program is overseen by the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA). This initiative is accessible to Indian nationals aged 18 to 40. The mechanism functions by providing a regular pension ranging from Rs. 1,000 to Rs. 5,000 per month, depending on the individual's monthly payments. Individuals who enlist in APY not only ensure a road to continuous pension income but also actively contribute to the strengthening of their financial future. While the primary goal is to ensure financial stability for individuals in their old age, the Atal Pension Yojana tax benefits are additional things that people are rewarded under this program. 

What are the Tax Benefits of Atal Pension Yojana

The Atal Pension Yojana provides certain tax benefits to encourage individuals to participate in this social security pension scheme. The APY tax benefits are primarily derived from the contributions made towards the scheme. Here are the tax benefits:

Deduction under Section 80CCD
One of the recognised APY tax benefits is contributions made by an individual to the Atal Pension Yojana are eligible for a deduction under Section 80CCD of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The total deduction allowed is up to 10% of the individual's gross total income or Rs. 1.5 lakh, whichever is lower, under Sections 80CCD(1) and 80CCD(1B) combined.

Additional Deduction with Section 80CCD(1B)
Individuals who contribute to the Atal Pension Yojana can avail of an additional deduction of Rs. 50,000 annually as per Section 80CCD(1B) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.


It is crucial to highlight that, while contributions to the Atal Pension Yojana provide tax benefits, the pension received during the payout phase is considered taxable income. Individuals should consider this factor when weighing the total tax consequences of participation in the initiative. Furthermore, tax rules and regulations are subject to change, therefore it is important to remain up to speed on the most recent tax requirements.

Taxpayers Not Eligible

On August 10, 2022, the Ministry of Finance released a major statement announcing that income taxpayers will no longer be eligible to take part in the Atal Pension Yojana. The new measure becomes operative from October 1, 2022. This decision suggests a deliberate modification to the prerequisites for new participants in the APY project.

This decision introduces a shift in the accessibility of the scheme, narrowing its scope to exclude income taxpayers from new enrollments after the specified date. The decision to prevent high-income taxpayers from registering reflects a deliberate strategy to match the scheme with particular demographic factors. However, individuals who are already registered with the scheme as of October 1, 2022, will retain the privilege of availing of the existing Atal Pension Yojana tax benefits. 

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Atal Pension Yojana is a remarkable initiative by the Government of India. As contributors safeguard their financial future through APY, it is critical to stay up to date on developing legislation. The initiative remains a beacon of financial stability, consistent with empowering individuals in their retirement journey.

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Frequently Asked Questions

The pension amount under the Atal Pension Yojana fluctuates depending on the monthly payments made and the age at which the participant enters the plan. However, the pension that you will receive may range from Rs. 1,000 to Rs. 5,000 per month. 

Ensuring a monthly income in old age is the main advantage of participating in the Atal Pension Yojana. By providing a guaranteed pension amount, depending on individual payments, ranging from Rs. 1,000 to Rs. 5,000 per month, APY offers financial certainty. Contributors might also benefit from tax incentives under Income Tax Act Section 80CCD. Enroling in APY guarantees a methodical savings strategy, motivating people particularly those in the unorganised sector to create a stable retirement fund.

As of October 1, 2022, taxpayers are not eligible to enrol in the Atal Pension Yojana. The Ministry of Finance announced that individuals falling under the income taxpayer category cannot join the scheme from that date onwards. However, if you were already registered with the Atal Pension Yojana before October 1, 2022, you can continue to avail the existing APY tax benefits.