The asset turnover ratio, also called the whole asset turnover ratio, may be a metric that assesses how efficiently a corporation utilises its assets to come up with revenue.
The asset turnover ratio is calculated by dividing income by a company’s total or average assets. in comparison to competitors with a lower ratio, a corporation with a high asset turnover ratio performs more effectively. Because asset turnover ratios vary by industry, only the ratios of companies within the same industry should be compared.
The asset turnover ratio compares the income statement’s performance with the balance sheet’s financial health. The formula is as follows:
Net Sales / Average Total Assets = Asset Turnover Ratio
Where:
After subtracting sales returns, discounts, and allowances, income is the quantity of income generated.
The average of aggregate assets at the top of the present or previous year is stated as average total assets. The ratio assesses how effectively an organization uses its assets to come up with revenue. A greater ratio is preferable to investors because it implies that asset is used efficiently. A smaller ratio, on the opposite hand, implies that the corporation isn’t making the simplest use of its assets. This might result in insufficient production capacity, insufficient collection methods, or insufficient inventory management.
Depending on the industry, the benchmark of the asset turnover ratio can vary significantly. Sectors with poor profit margins have a bigger ratio, while industries that need lots of capital have a lower ratio.
Sometimes by selling assets, companies try to artificially boost their asset turnover ratio. Within the short term, this enhances the company’s asset turnover ratio since revenue (the numerator) rises while assets (the denominator) fall. However, the corporation will have fewer resources available to supply future revenues. These unusual income occurrences are excluded from the asset turnover ratio calculation.